What do you understand by term ray casting
What do you understand by term ray casting? Explain briefly?
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Ray casting is a technique in which the surfaces of objects observable to the camera are found by throwing or casting the rays of light from viewer to the scene. The main idea behind the ray casting is to shoot rays from the eye, one per pixel, and find out the closest object which block the path of that ray – imagine of an image as a screen door, with each and every square in the screen being a pixel.
Name the instrument which is used to measure the volume? Explain in short?
Give one benefit of a scanning electron microscope over the transmission electron microscope? Briefly explain it.
Static limit: The distance from a rotating black hole where no spectator can possibly stay at rest (with respect to the far-away stars) since of inertial frame dragging; this area is external of the event horizon, apart from at the poles where it meet
Boltzmann constant: k (L. Boltzmann) - The constant that explains the relationship between kinetic energy and temperature for molecules in an ideal gas. This is equivalent to the 1.380 622 x 10-23 J/K.
Calculate the hot and cold temperature after 25 orbits. Assume a 100kg spherical spacecraft made of aluminum. Assume that the spacecraft is in an equatorial orbit. How is calculation 1 different for a spacecraft in a 90 degree (polar) orbit?
Uniformity principle (E.P. Hubble): The principle which the laws of physics here and now are not dissimilar, at least qualitatively, from the laws of physics in preceding or future epochs of time, or somewhere else in the Universe. This principle was
Explain in detail the motion balance principle
Stern-Gerlach experiment (O. Stern, W. Gerlach; 1922): The experiment which explains the features of spin (that is intrinsic angular momentum) as a different entity apart from the orbital angular momentum.
Brewster's law (D. Brewster) - The extent or level of the polarization of light reflected from a transparent surface is maximum whenever the reflected ray is at right angle to the refracted ray.
Mach number (E. Mach): It is the ratio of the speed of an object in a specified medium to the speed of sound in that medium.
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