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What are the scientific method that Economists use

What are the scientific method that Economists use to establish theories, laws, and principles?

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The scientific method that Economists use to establish theories, laws, and principles are:

a. The observation of facts (real data).

b. The formulations of explanations of cause and effect relationships (hypotheses) based upon the facts.

c. The testing of the hypotheses.

d. The acceptance, reject, or modification of the hypotheses.

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