The financial investor about bonds
Describe three ways to finance corporate activity. Make a case that stocks are more risky for the financial investor than are bonds?
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There are three ways to finance corporate activity: it can be done internally out of undistributed profits or Corporations can borrow from financial institutions or issue their own stocks or bonds.
Common stock is an ownership share in a corporation that gives a holder voting rights and a share of dividends. Bonds are promissory notes where the corporation promises to pay the holder a fixed amount in the future plus annual interest on the loan. A bondholder is not an owner, only a lender. Stocks are usually riskier than bonds. Bondholders have a “legally prior claim” against corporate earnings. Stock dividends cannot be paid until all interest payments due to bondholders are paid. Interest is guaranteed as long as the company is healthy, whereas dividend depends on profits.
Define the term Market Economy and also state its advantages and disadvantages?
Write down the different types of leverages which are computed for financial analysis?
This is difficult for firms within highly competitive markets to exploit consumers since: (i) consumer advocates organize boycotts that generate bad publicity. (ii) market pressures force fair distributions of products. (iii) the government sets price
Explain the statements: The market system not only accepts self-interest as a fact of human existence.
An important drawback of "traditional yield spread analysis" is the "failure to take into account future interest rate volatility that would affect the expected cash flow" of a fixed income security. How does option adjusted spread analysis correct for the "failure" of traditional yield spread analy
Question Discuss the impact of dollar depreciation on the various aspects of American Economy. Devaluation of the DollarIntroduction:
a) Whether the bond market moves up or down, high-convexity portfolios will for all time outperform low-convexity portfolios of equal duration and yield." Elucidate the argument supporting this statement and the connection to the classical immunization strategy. What
The “invisible hand” of the marketplace is a word referring to consider as: (w) government policies to set market prices at equilibrium levels. (x) speculative manipulations which create disequilibrium. (y) automatic adjus
Importance of Economics:Economics has become one of the major branches of social sciences. This is of enormous practical value in our day by day life. In pure sciences, we study the subject
Building blocks for a capitalist system would not consist of: (1) supplies and demands. (2) private property rights. (3) laissez-faire policies. (4) market-found prices and outputs. (5) distribution of income in accord along with the principle, &ldquo
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