Signals that guide economic decisions
In market economies, what are the signals which guide economic decisions?
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In market economies, prices are the signals which guide economic decisions and thus allocate scarce resources. For each and every good in the economy, the price makes sure that supply and demand are in balance. The equilibrium price then finds out how much of the good buyers chooses to buy and how much sellers select to produce.
The consumer reaches equilibrium for any two goods X and Y whenever the: (1) MUx/Px = MUy/Py. (2) MUx/MUy = Py/Px. (3) Utility from X equivalents the utility produced by Y. (4) Point of diminishing returns is arrived at. Can someon
Whenever consumers paid an amount for water which reflects the value of the net benefits they obtain from consuming it, water would outcome: (1) Maximum consumer excess. (2) Zero consumer excess. (3) Total revenue equivalent to variable cost. (4) Zero
The Income effects will be most strongly positive for: (1) Normal goods. (2) Necessities. (3) Superior or luxury goods. (4) Substitutes and much negative for the complements. Find out the right answer from the above options.
The consumer gains from being capable to purchase at a single price rather than paying all that the particular quantity of the good is subjectively worth are: (i) Adverse selections. (ii) Market exploitation. (iii) Consumer surpluses. (iv) Moral hazards.
What are the causes of the fiscal deficits experienced by many developed nations in the past three years and what are the main effects of the resulting government borrowing? For example – Greece/Ireland/Portugal/Spain situation and the large def
What is the basic difference between Market Supply and Individual Supply?
Economic growth is measured by the rate of increase in national output, GDP. The output depends on inputs -labour, capital technology etc. the theories of economic growth bring out how and to what extent each input or factor contributes to the g
Adam Smith disputed that a nation’s wealth is, not the gold it possesses, but instead its: (1) Total population. (2) Capability to offer goods for its people. (3) Domestic financial capital. (4) Foreign investments. (5) Military might.
Redistribution of Income: Each and every economy strives to achieve a society, where inequality of income and wealth must be minimum. In order to attain this objective via government budget the government spends adequate money on social security schem
What are the main sources of supply of foreign currencies into domestic economy? Answer: A) Foreigners purchasing home country’s goods and services via exports. B) Foreign investment in home country via
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