--%>

Question on level of free market wage rate and employment

In the year of 1996, the U.S. Congress raised the minimum wage from $4.25 per hour to $5.15 per hour. Some of the people suggested that a government subsidy could help employers finance the higher wage. Assume the supply of low-skilled labour is specified by

                                                                          LS= 10w

where LS is the quantity of low-skilled labour (in millions of persons employed each year) and w is the wage rate (in dollars per hour). The demand for labour is specified by
                                                             LD =80-10w

What will be the level of free market wage rate & employment? Assume the government sets a minimum wage of $5 per hour. How many people would be employed then?
In a free-market equilibrium, LS = LD. Solving out yields w = $4 and LS = LD = 40. If the minimum wage is $5, then LS = 50 and LD = 30. The number of people employed will be specified by the labour demand, thus employers will hire 30 million workers.

2011_ans 12.png

 

   Related Questions in Finance Basics

  • Q : Purchasing power parity of US and

    Under what condition would the U.S. dollar and the Canadian dollar said to be have achieved purchasing power parity? The U.S. dollar and the Canadian dollar would be assumed to have achieved purchasing power parity while the exchange rate reflec

  • Q : How earnings obtainable to common

    Normal 0 false false

  • Q : Define the term year of Completion Year

    Year of Completion (YOC): This is the last fiscal year for which the appropriation is accessible for encumbrance or expenditure.

  • Q : Effect of bank charges discount

    What happens while a bank charges discount interest on a loan? While a bank charges discount interest on a loan the required interest payment is subtracted through the loan proceeds at the time the loan is made. It makes the effective interest

  • Q : Question based on multiplier Normal 0

    Normal 0 false false

  • Q : Retiring an internally held debt and

    Normal 0 false false

  • Q : How are financial trades made in an

    How are financial trades made in an over the counter market?On the contrary to the organized exchanges that have physical locations, the over the counter market contain no fixed location, or more accurately, it is everywhere. The over the counte

  • Q : What is Appropriation Schedule

    Appropriation Schedule: The detail of an appropriation (example, in the Budget Act), exhibiting the distribution of the appropriation to each of the class, programs, or projects thereof.

  • Q : Explain Year of Budget Year of Budget

    Year of Budget (YOB): In this the fiscal year revenues and expenses are recognized. For revenues, this is usually the fiscal year whenever revenues are earned. For expenses, this is usually the fiscal year whenever obligations, compri

  • Q : Explain Appropriated Revenue

    Appropriated Revenue: The revenue which, as it is earned is reserved and appropriated for a particular aim. An illustration is student fees received by state colleges which are by law appropriated for the support of the colleges. The