--%>
Assignment Help - homework help

Problem on Minimum Wage

Sec. A:The Bureau of Labor Statistics of a small state has asked you to analyze a minimum wage policy to support unskilled workers in the State’s local economy, which is still suffering from the effects of the recession.  Based on information that you’ve gathered, where “P” represents the hourly wage of unskilled workers, you’ve estimated that the demand for unskilled labor (QD) across the State is as follows:

QD = 1,000,000 – 40,000 P
Unskilled labor (QS) = -200,000 + 200,000 P

Answer the following questions about this competitive market for unskilled labor. In both cases, show your work.

1. A local legislator is concerned about the relatively low earnings of unskilled workers, and proposes a minimum hourly wage of $6.00.  Showing your work, explain how this would effect:

a. The number of unskilled workers employed
b. The number of unskilled workers who would be unemployed

2. Explain both the efficiency and equity consequences of the $6.00 minimum wage policy for unskilled workers.  Include charts supporting your answer.

Sec. B: Answer each of the questions below and illustrate your answers using supply and demand diagrams.In answering, assume that the market is initially in equilibrium, and that there is no minimum wage. Do not use the supply and demand equations in Section A Remember that in a labor market, demand depends on the behavior if potential employers, and supply depends on the decisions of potential workers.

1. The State experiences a significant immigration of unskilled workers.

2. Technological change makes it possible for computers to do at a relatively low cost a significant amount of work previously done by unskilled workers.

3. The system of adult education in the State provides previously unskilled workers with skills enabling them to compete for relatively high paying, skilled jobs.

   Related Questions in Microeconomics

  • Q : Rang of income elasticities of demand

    The income elasticities of demand (μ) for items which most people consider as luxuries would possibly be into the range: (1) – ∞ < μ < one. (2) – 1 < μ < zero. (3) μ = zero. (4) 0 < μ < 1. (5) 1 <

    		•
  • Q : Short-run and long-run average total

    A firm generating where MC = SRAC = LRAC operates at the minimum point of its: (w) short-run and long-run average total cost curves. (x) long-run total cost curve. (y) total physical product of labor curve. (z) maximum profit curve.

    Q : Making investment possible in an

    The group which ultimately makes investment in an economy possible is: (1) business firms. (2) households which consume less than their disposable incomes. (3) banks. (4) savings and loan associations. (5) financial tycoons.

    Q : Discount coupons and trip afforded by

    Relative to people along with lower incomes, and high-income families be likely to shop for groceries less often and use fewer discount coupons, although buy more throughout each trip, since: (w) their superior access to transportatio

    		•
  • Q : Define aggregate demand Define

    Define aggregate demand: Aggregate demand is stated as the money value of total goods and services demanded by an economy throughout a particular period.

    		•
  • Q : Predictable Flows of Income Vigorous

    Vigorous competition for predictable flows of income recommends that federal agricultural subsidies will tend to be rapidly: (1) spent because most farmers lack sufficient budgeting skills. (2) capitalized within higher prices for farm land. (3) slash

    		•
  • Q : Quality of government in income

    Concern regarding the quality of government is income elastic for mainly people that imply that higher incomes and prosperity tend to: (w) increase people’s participation in political processes. (x) reduce efforts to solve political problems. (y

    		•
  • Q : Market demand curve of pure monopolist

    A pure monopolist faces as: (w) a perfectly elastic demand for its product because it can't affect market price. (x) a perfectly inelastic demand for its product. (y) the market demand curve for its product. (z) a constant marginal cost curve.

  • Q : Average variable cost at price of

    A monopoly facing a demand curve which has segments higher than its average variable cost curve that sets price: (w) equal to MR. (x) equal to marginal costs [MC]. (y) from the market demand curve after finding the quantity where is m

    		•
  • Q : Proprietorships-Limited liability Which

    Which of the given below is not a benefit of the sole proprietorship? (i) Limited liability. (ii) Easiness of organization. (iii) Flexibility. (iv) Freedom from govt. regulation. Choose the right answer from the above options.

    		•