--%>

Problem on ideal gas law

A stream of steam at 1 bar and 400 K enters a compressor through a pipe with cross-sectional area of 0.1 m2 at a velocity of 5 m/s. The pressure of the outlet stream is at 5 bar, temperature is at 500 K, and velocity is 1 m/s. Assume the steam can be described by the ideal gas law with constant Cp = 2.08 kJ/kg/K for parts (a) and (b) of this problem.

a. Assuming the ideal gas law, what is the mass flow rate at the inlet stream?

b. The compressor is not perfectly efficient, and some heat is lost through it. If 55 kJ/s is the work required to operate the compressor, how much heat is lost through the compressor? Assume water is an ideal gas for this problem.

c. Now, without assuming the ideal gas law, how much heat is lost through the compressor if 55 kJ/s is the work required to operate the compressor?

   Related Questions in Chemical Engineering

  • Q : Rate of flow of nitrogen The feed to an

    The feed to an ammonia synthesis reactor contain 25 mole% nitrogen and the balance hydrogen. The flow rate of the stream is 3000 kg/hr. Calculate the rate of flow of nitrogen into the reactor in kg/hr. (Hint: First calculate the average molecular weight of the mixture).

  • Q : Problem on laboratory solution You are

    You are asked to make up a laboratory solution of 0.10 molar H2SO4 from concentrated (96%) H2SO4 at 56°F. The barometric pressure reads 750 mmHg. You look up the specific gravity of 96% H2SO4 and find it is listed at 1.858. Calculate: (a) th

  • Q : Production of ethanol Ethanol (1)

    Ethanol (1) Describe the production of ethanol in Scottish Whisky beverages. Be sure to include a discussion on dangers of impurities (2) Explain the impact of ethanol on the human body (3) List th

  • Q : Materials and energy balance you look

    you look up the specific gravity of 96% H2SO4 and find it is 1.858.calculate the weight

  • Q : Estimating solubility of oxygen in water

    The Henry's law constant for oxygen in water is as follows: Temperature, °C                     0              &nbs

  • Q : Problem on ideal gas law A stream of

    A stream of steam at 1 bar and 400 K enters a compressor through a pipe with cross-sectional area of 0.1 m2 at a velocity of 5 m/s. The pressure of the outlet stream is at 5 bar, temperature is at 500 K, and velocity is 1 m/s. Assume the steam can be descri

  • Q : Problem on flow rate of natural gas

    Natural Gas is flowing through a 10 inch schedule 40 pipe. The gas is at 109°F and 7.3 psig. The outside air temperature is 92°F. If the flow rate of the gas is 8,000 SCFM: What is the flow rate in lb/hr?

  • Q : Problem on molar flow rate I) Sulphur

    I) Sulphur dioxide (SO2) with a volumetric flow rate 5000cm3/s at 1 bar and 1000C is mixed with a second SO2 stream flowing at 2500cm3/s at 2 bar and 200C. The process occurs at steady state. You may as

  • Q : Calculating adiabatic flame temperature

    Calculate the adiabatic flame temperature of acetylenes gas at a pressure of 1 bar under the following conditions. The reactants are initially at 298K. Assume that the acetylene reacts completely to form CO2 and H2O:

    Q : Matlab/Simulink assignment Modeling eye

    Modeling eye movements is commonly performed in the Matlab/Simulink pacakage. Based on the Physiological evidence, oculomotor plants have been designed to simulate various eye movements. Choose two eye movement models, one for saccades and the other for pursuit, and simulate the following amplitudes