--%>

Marginal Rate of transformation

Define? Marginal Rate of transformation?? Describe with the help of an illustration.

E

Expert

Verified

Marginal Rate of transformation or MRT is the rate at which the units of one good encompass to be sacrificed to generate one more unit of another good in a two goods economy.

Assume an economy generates only two goods X and Y. Moreover assume that by employing such resources completely and efficiently, the economy generates 1X + 10Y. If the economy decides to generate 2X, it has to cut down its production of Y by 2 units. Then 2Y is the opportunity cost of generating 1X. Then 2Y:1X is the MRT.

   Related Questions in Microeconomics

  • Q : Labor Unions Strikes-Picket Lines I

    I have a problem in economics on Labor Unions Strikes-Picket Lines. Please help me in the following question. The striking workers who parade in front of the firm’s facilities carrying signs influence potential customers to boycott the firm&rsqu

  • Q : Increases in market demand of

    Raised market demand for generic bricks would result within a(n) ___________ into the price of bricks as well as a(n) ___________ within this brickyard’s profit-maximizing output. (i) increase; decrease. (ii) increase; increase.

  • Q : Profit or loss in purely competitive to

    When the wholesale price P = $5 per dozen roses, this purely competitive rose farm maximizes profit through producing ___ dozen roses at a total (loss or profit) of $___. (1) zero; loss; $2000. (2) 2000; loss; $1500.

  • Q : Elasticity and profit maximization A

    A nondiscriminating monopolist cannot maximize profits through producing where demand: (w) price elastic. (x) price inelastic. (y) above marginal cost. (z) above marginal revenue. Can someone explain/help me with b

  • Q : Natural barriers to entry A monopoly

    A monopoly may emerge naturally while: (w) increasing costs happen quickly relative to market demand. (x) at low levels of output, disutilities of scale are encountered. (y) economies of scale are substantial relative to market demand. (z) variable co

  • Q : Problem regarding to First Mover

    Carlos and Ivana both are roommates and friends. Carlos and Ivana eat together regardless of who cooks. When this game is repeated almost daily, and on Thursday, Ivana is permitted to pick first, the probable result is that: (w) neither Carlos nor Ivana cook, nor do t

  • Q : Long-run equilibrium price and output

    Long-run output and equilibrium price combinations describe a purely competitive industry’s: (w) demand curve. (x) long-run supply curve. (y) expansion path. (z) contract curve. I need a good answer on the to

  • Q : Statement of Law of Demand The law of

    The law of demand defines that when a good’s price increases, its quantity demanded will drop: (1) No matter what occurs to other variables. (2) When all as well is supposed constant. (3) Since its demand curve shrinks. (4) If substitutes become

  • Q : Setting a price in profit-maximizing

    This profit-maximizing firm as in demonstrated figure will set a price where: (1) P > MC = MR. (2) MR > MC = P. (3) MR = P > MC. (4) MR = P > MC. (5) P < MC < MR.

    Q : Similarity between pure monopoly and

    The demand curve facing a pure monopoly is similar to the: (w) sum of demand curves which face pure competitors. (x) "kinked" demands at the going market price. (y) the market demand curve for its product. (z) the firm's marginal reve