--%>

Influence the economy in short run and long run

Illustrate how each of the following would influence the economy first in the short run & then in the long run. Suppose that Canada is primarily operating at its full employment level of output, which prices and wages are finally flexible upward and downward both, and that there is no counteracting fiscal or monetary policy.

a. Due to a war abroad, the oil supply to Canada is disrupted, sending oil prices rocketing upward.

b. Construction spending on new homes increase dramatically, greatly raising total Canadian investment spending.

c. Economic recession take place abroad, significantly decreasing foreign purchases of Canadian exports.

E

Expert

Verified

(a) Short run: The aggregate supply curve shifts towards the left, the price level increase, and real output declines. Long run: The aggregate supply curve shifts back rightward (because declining nominal wages), the price level drop, and real output raise.

(b) Short run: The aggregate demand curve shifts towards the right, and the price level and real output both enhance. Long run: The aggregate supply curve shifts towards the left (because of higher nominal wages), the price level increase, and real output declines.

(c) Short run: The aggregate demand curve shifts towards the left, the price level and real output both decline. Long run: The aggregate supply curve shifts towards the right, the price level drop further, and real output raise.

   Related Questions in Finance Basics

  • Q : Describe time value of money Describe

    Describe time value of money?The time value of money means that money you have in your hand today is worth more than money you expect to obtain in the future. Likewise, money you have to pay out today is a greater burden than the similar a

  • Q : Describe the bird in the hand theory of

    Describe the bird in the hand theory of cash dividends. The bird in the hand dividends theory says that dividends attained now are better than a promise of future dividends. Uncertainty is resolved while a dividend is paid.

  • Q : Explain the investment opportunity

    Explain the investment opportunity schedule (IOS)? How does it help financial managers take business decisions? The investment opportunity schedule illustrates graphically proposed capital budgeting projects depicting the IRR and dollar amount

  • Q : Short run and long run influence Normal

    Normal 0 false false

  • Q : Describe the role of cash and of

    Describe the role of cash and of earnings while a corporation is deciding how much, if any, cash dividends to pay to common stockholders. In the long-run earnings are essential to maintain dividend payments; however at the time an actual dividen

  • Q : What is Special Fund for Economic

    Special Fund for Economic Uncertainties: It is a fund in the General Fund (that is, a similar reserve is involved in each special fund) authorized by the statute and Budget Act Control Section 12.30 to offer for emergency situations.

  • Q : Explain the primary advantage of

    Explain the primary advantage to a corporation of investing some of its funds within working capital? Through investing in working capital a firm gets the liquidity it require helping it to pay its bills. Therefore the risk of the firm is reduce

  • Q : Pitfalls when two companies merge Other

    Other than pricing, some pitfalls that consumers might have to deal with when two major companies merge.

  • Q : Finance Assignment # 4 Can you please

    Can you please Help me with this Assignment the due date is 1/20/14 at 6pm

  • Q : Question based on change in GDP Normal

    Normal 0 false false