--%>
Assignment Help - homework help

Free-rider problem

Explain the two characteristics of public goods? Describe the significance of each for public provision as opposed to private provision. Depict the free-rider problem as it associate to public goods?  Is the Canadian border patrol a public good or a private good?  Why?  How regarding satellite TV?  Describe.

E

Expert

Verified

Public goods are non-rival (one person’s consumption does not avoid consumption by another) and non-excludable (once the goods are generated nobody including free riders can be excluded through the goods’ benefits).  If goods are non-rival, there is less incentive for private firms to generate them – those purchasing the good could just let others the employ without compensation. Similarly, if goods are non-excludable, private firms are unlikely to produce them as the potential for profit is low. The free-rider problem occurs while people benefit from the public good without contributing to the cost (tax revenue proportionate to the benefit attained). The Canadian border patrol is a public good – my use and benefit does not prevent yours. Satellite TV is a private good – if the dish, receiver, and service go to my residence it can’t go to my neighbours. The fact that I could invite my neighbour over to watch does not alter its status from being a private good.

   Related Questions in Finance Basics

  • Q : Explain Financial Models Financial

    Financial Models: A model which symbolizes the financial statements or financial operations of a company in terms of its business parameters and forecasts future financial performance. Models are employed for risk management by examining various econo

    		•
  • Q : Describe utilization of a risk-adjusted

    Describe how utilizing a risk-adjusted discount rate develop capital budgeting decision making compared to utilizing a single discount rate for all projects? The risk-adjusted discount rate develop capital budgeting decision making compared to t

    		•
  • Q : Which ratios would banker is interested

    Which ratios would banker is most interested while assuming whether to approve an application for short-term business loan? Illustrate.Bankers and other lenders employ liquidity ratios to distinguish whether to extend short-term credit to a firm

    		•
  • Q : Clarify the duties of the financial

    Clarify the duties of the financial manager within a business firm.Financial managers measure the firm's performance, find out what the financial consequences will be if the firm maintains its present course or changes it, and suggest how the fi

    		•
  • Q : Define General Fund General Fund (GF):

    General Fund (GF): For lawful basis accounting and budgeting aims, the predominant fund for the financing state government programs, employed to account for revenues that are not particularly designated to be accounted for by another fund. The main so

    		•
  • Q : Why banks make short-term or

    Banks desire to make short-term, self-liquidating loans to businesses. Why? Banks desire to be able to illustrate where the funds are likely to come from such that the borrower is capable to employ to make the req

    		•
  • Q : What is Change Book System Change Book

    Change Book System: The system the Department of Finance employs to record all the legislative modifications (comprising changes stated by the Administration and approved by the Legislature) made to the Governor's Budget and the last actions on the bu

    		•
  • Q : Explain 3-year Expenditures and

    3-year Expenditures and Positions: The display at the beginning of each departmental budget which presents the different departmental programs by title, dollar totals, places, and source of funds for the past, current, and budget years.

    		•
  • Q : Define Reversion Reversion : The return

    Reversion: The return of the unused part of an appropriation to the fund from which the appropriation was made, usually two years (that is, four years for federal funds) after the last day of an appropriation’s accessibility period. The Budget A

    		•
  • Q : What is the Character of Expenditure

    Character of Expenditure: A classification recognizing the major purpose of expenditure, like State Operations, Local Assistance, Capital Outlay, or Unclassified.

    		•