--%>

Free-rider problem

Explain the two characteristics of public goods? Describe the significance of each for public provision as opposed to private provision. Depict the free-rider problem as it associate to public goods?  Is the Canadian border patrol a public good or a private good?  Why?  How regarding satellite TV?  Describe.

E

Expert

Verified

Public goods are non-rival (one person’s consumption does not avoid consumption by another) and non-excludable (once the goods are generated nobody including free riders can be excluded through the goods’ benefits).  If goods are non-rival, there is less incentive for private firms to generate them – those purchasing the good could just let others the employ without compensation. Similarly, if goods are non-excludable, private firms are unlikely to produce them as the potential for profit is low. The free-rider problem occurs while people benefit from the public good without contributing to the cost (tax revenue proportionate to the benefit attained). The Canadian border patrol is a public good – my use and benefit does not prevent yours. Satellite TV is a private good – if the dish, receiver, and service go to my residence it can’t go to my neighbours. The fact that I could invite my neighbour over to watch does not alter its status from being a private good.

   Related Questions in Finance Basics

  • Q : Explain the investment opportunity

    Explain the investment opportunity schedule (IOS)? How does it help financial managers take business decisions? The investment opportunity schedule illustrates graphically proposed capital budgeting projects depicting the IRR and dollar amount

  • Q : Four major phases of the business cycle

    Normal 0 false false

  • Q : What is Administration Administration :

    Administration: It refers to the Governor's Office and those individuals, subdivisions, and offices reporting to it (example, the Department of Finance).

  • Q : Durable goods industries and

    Normal 0 false false

  • Q : Define Allocation Allocation : The

    Allocation: The distribution of funds or costs from one account or misuse to one or more accounts or appropriations (example, the allocation of employee compensation funding from the statewide 9800 Budget Act items to the departmental Budget Act items

  • Q : What is Prior Year Adjustment Prior

    Prior Year Adjustment: An adjustment for the difference among prior year accruals and real expenditures or revenues. The previous year adjustment amount is usually comprised in the Fund Condition Statements as an adjustment to realign the starting fun

  • Q : Effect of bank charges discount

    What happens while a bank charges discount interest on a loan? While a bank charges discount interest on a loan the required interest payment is subtracted through the loan proceeds at the time the loan is made. It makes the effective interest

  • Q : Define the term Technical Technical :

    Technical: In the budget systems, refers to an amendment which clarifies, accurate, or else does not materially influence the purpose of a bill.

  • Q : Explain Workload Budget Workload Budget

    Workload Budget: Workload Budget means the budget year cost of presently authorized services, adjusted for modifications in caseload, enrollment, population, statutory cost-of-living adjustments, one-time expenditures, chaptered legislation, full-year

  • Q : Describe the status of cyclically

    Assume the full-employment, non-inflationary level of real output is GDP3 (not GDP2). If the economy is operating at GDP2 instead of GDP3, describe the status of its cyclically adjusted budget? The status of its present fiscal polic