--%>

Free-rider problem

Explain the two characteristics of public goods? Describe the significance of each for public provision as opposed to private provision. Depict the free-rider problem as it associate to public goods?  Is the Canadian border patrol a public good or a private good?  Why?  How regarding satellite TV?  Describe.

E

Expert

Verified

Public goods are non-rival (one person’s consumption does not avoid consumption by another) and non-excludable (once the goods are generated nobody including free riders can be excluded through the goods’ benefits).  If goods are non-rival, there is less incentive for private firms to generate them – those purchasing the good could just let others the employ without compensation. Similarly, if goods are non-excludable, private firms are unlikely to produce them as the potential for profit is low. The free-rider problem occurs while people benefit from the public good without contributing to the cost (tax revenue proportionate to the benefit attained). The Canadian border patrol is a public good – my use and benefit does not prevent yours. Satellite TV is a private good – if the dish, receiver, and service go to my residence it can’t go to my neighbours. The fact that I could invite my neighbour over to watch does not alter its status from being a private good.

   Related Questions in Finance Basics

  • Q : Explain intermediation Explain

    Explain intermediation.The financial system makes it achievable for surplus and deficit economic units to come together, exchanging funds for securities, to their mutual profit. While funds flow from surplus economic units to a financial institu

  • Q : Define Financial Controls Financial

    Financial Controls: Any measure of how fine a company or department controls its costs, at times stated as how far beneath or over budget it is. Financial controls are a critical portion of any financial system. They make sure that the resources are b

  • Q : Describe capital rationing Describe

    Describe capital rationing? Should a firm practice capital rationing? Why? Capital rationing is the practice of setting dollar restriction on what will be invested in new capital budgeting projects. Proprietorships, partnerships and private c

  • Q : Near-term policy Normal 0 false false

    Normal 0 false false

  • Q : Explain Financial Reporting Financial

    Financial Reporting: It is a set of documents made generally by government agencies at the end of accounting period. It usually enclose summary of accounting data for that time period, with background forms, notes, and other information.

  • Q : What is Prior Year Adjustment Prior

    Prior Year Adjustment: An adjustment for the difference among prior year accruals and real expenditures or revenues. The previous year adjustment amount is usually comprised in the Fund Condition Statements as an adjustment to realign the starting fun

  • Q : Define Organization Code Organization

    Organization Code: The four-digit code allotted to each state governmental entity (and at times to exclusive budgetary programs) for fiscal system aims. The organization code is the initial segment of the budget item or appropriation

  • Q : Define Governors Budget Governor's

    Governor's Budget: The publication the Governor represents to the Legislature, by January 10 every year. It has recommendations and approximates for the state’s financial operations for the budget year. This also displays the real revenues and e

  • Q : International Business and Finance

    Alpha and Beta Companies can borrow at the described rates. Alpha Beta Moody's credit rating Aa Baa Fixed-rate borrowing cost 10.5% 12.0% Floating-rate borrow

  • Q : Effect of merger activity in the

    How has the merger activity in the past decade influenced the concentration of assets in the banking industry? Over the last decade, the number of commercial banks declined through twenty-one percent and the averag