--%>

Free-rider problem

Explain the two characteristics of public goods? Describe the significance of each for public provision as opposed to private provision. Depict the free-rider problem as it associate to public goods?  Is the Canadian border patrol a public good or a private good?  Why?  How regarding satellite TV?  Describe.

E

Expert

Verified

Public goods are non-rival (one person’s consumption does not avoid consumption by another) and non-excludable (once the goods are generated nobody including free riders can be excluded through the goods’ benefits).  If goods are non-rival, there is less incentive for private firms to generate them – those purchasing the good could just let others the employ without compensation. Similarly, if goods are non-excludable, private firms are unlikely to produce them as the potential for profit is low. The free-rider problem occurs while people benefit from the public good without contributing to the cost (tax revenue proportionate to the benefit attained). The Canadian border patrol is a public good – my use and benefit does not prevent yours. Satellite TV is a private good – if the dish, receiver, and service go to my residence it can’t go to my neighbours. The fact that I could invite my neighbour over to watch does not alter its status from being a private good.

   Related Questions in Finance Basics

  • Q : Why too little debt is as unwanted as

    If an optimal capital structure exists, describe reasons why too little debt is as unwanted as is too much debt? Too little debt may be as unwanted as too much debt since if a firm contains a very conservative capital structures it may be losing

  • Q : Influence of mergers and acquisitions

    What influence has mergers and acquisitions had on a customer's access to branches?A branch closing that has resulted from a merger require not necessarily mean a lost relationship. The cause a branch closes is usually the presence of a nearby b

  • Q : Why do financial managers compute the

    Why do financial managers compute the marginal tax rate?Financial managers utilize marginal tax rates to estimate the future after tax cash flows from investments.  Because they are interested in how much of the next dollar earned through n

  • Q : Reducing payroll costs It is likely

    It is likely that in the next few years, employers will face incresing pressures to reduce their payroll costs. critically evaluate the range of ways by which payroll costs can be reduced whilst taking into account the need to maintain a focus on the

  • Q : Define Sponsor Sponsor : It is an

    Sponsor: It is an individual, group, or organization which initiates or brings to a Legislator's attention a proposed law modification.

  • Q : Riskiness of portfolio with very low

    What happens to the riskiness of portfolio if assets along with very low correlations (even negative correlations) are combined? How successfully diversification decreases risk based on the degree of correlation among the two variables in questi

  • Q : Explain the role of a dealer in the OTC

    Normal 0 false false

  • Q : Label equilibrium price P-equilibrium

    Normal 0 false false

  • Q : What is Operating Expenses and Equipment

    Operating Expenses and Equipment (OE&E): This is a class of a support appropriation which comprises objects of expenditure like general expenses, communication, printing, travel, data processing, tools, and accessories for the equipment.

  • Q : Explain Encumbrance Encumbrance : The

    Encumbrance: The commitment of all or portion of an appropriation for future expenses. The Encumbrances symbolize commitments associated to unfilled purchase orders or unfulfilled contracts. Exceptional encumbrances are recognized as budgetary expense