--%>

Free-rider problem

Explain the two characteristics of public goods? Describe the significance of each for public provision as opposed to private provision. Depict the free-rider problem as it associate to public goods?  Is the Canadian border patrol a public good or a private good?  Why?  How regarding satellite TV?  Describe.

E

Expert

Verified

Public goods are non-rival (one person’s consumption does not avoid consumption by another) and non-excludable (once the goods are generated nobody including free riders can be excluded through the goods’ benefits).  If goods are non-rival, there is less incentive for private firms to generate them – those purchasing the good could just let others the employ without compensation. Similarly, if goods are non-excludable, private firms are unlikely to produce them as the potential for profit is low. The free-rider problem occurs while people benefit from the public good without contributing to the cost (tax revenue proportionate to the benefit attained). The Canadian border patrol is a public good – my use and benefit does not prevent yours. Satellite TV is a private good – if the dish, receiver, and service go to my residence it can’t go to my neighbours. The fact that I could invite my neighbour over to watch does not alter its status from being a private good.

   Related Questions in Finance Basics

  • Q : What is in store for banking

    What is in store for banking consolidation? Merger activity is a natural procedure by which companies make themselves more efficient and better capable to compete for customers. The banking industry is no exception

  • Q : What is Final Budget Final Budget :

    Final Budget: Usually refers to the Governor’s Budget as amended by actions taken on the Budget Bill (example, legislative changes, and Governor’s vetoes). Note

  • Q : Describe Schedule 10 Schedule 10 :

    Schedule 10: (Supplementary Schedule of Appropriations): The Department of Finance control document listing all the appropriations and allocations of funds accessible for expenditure throughout the past, present, and budget years. Such documents are s

  • Q : Describe the Hirfindahl-Hirschman Index

    Describe the Hirfindahl-Hirschman Index?The Hirfindahl-Hirschman Index, or HHI, is the standard measure employed by economists to evaluate market concentration. The greater the level of concentration amongst competitors, the higher the HHI. The

  • Q : Define Bill Bill : It is a draft of

    Bill: It is a draft of proposed law represented to the Legislature for performance. (A bill has bigger legal formality and standing than a resolution.) OR An invoice, or document statement, of an amount owing for s

  • Q : What is Bond Funds Bond Funds : For

    Bond Funds: For legal basis budgeting aims, funds utilized to account for the receipt and disbursement of non-self liquidating common obligation bond proceeds. Such funds do not account for the debt retirement as the liability made by the sale of bond

  • Q : Computing the amount of excess reserves

    Normal 0 false false

  • Q : Domestic opportunity cost of production

    Hypothetical production possibilities tables for New Zealand and Spain are given below 639_Hypothetical production possibilities.png

    Q : Explain Budget Bill Budget Bill : The

    Budget Bill: The legislation symbolizing the Governor’s proposal for spending authorization for the subsequent fiscal year. The Budget Bill is all set by the Department of Finance and submitted to each house of the Legislature i

  • Q : What is Indirect Costs Indirect Costs :

    Indirect Costs: The costs which by their nature can’t be readily related with a particular organization unit or program. Similar to general administrative expenses, indirect costs are dispersed to the organizational unit(s) or programs that bene