Explain Stern-Gerlach experiment
Stern-Gerlach experiment (O. Stern, W. Gerlach; 1922): The experiment which explains the features of spin (that is intrinsic angular momentum) as a different entity apart from the orbital angular momentum.
What do you mean by the term alloy? Briefly illustrate it.
Illustrate the difference between the cathode ray and beta ray?
Transition temperature: The temperature (that is, dependant on the substance comprised) below that a superconducting material conducts electricity with zero resistance; therefore, the temperature above which a superconductor lose its superconductive p
Brewster's law (D. Brewster) - The extent or level of the polarization of light reflected from a transparent surface is maximum whenever the reflected ray is at right angle to the refracted ray.
Josephson effects (B.D. Josephson; 1962): Electrical effects examined whenever two superconducting materials are separated by a thin layer of the insulating substance.
Charles' law (J.A.C. Charles; c. 1787): The volume of an ideal gas at constant (steady) pressure is proportional to the thermodynamic temperature of that gas.
Ehrenfest paradox (Ehernfest, 1909): The special relativistic "paradox" including a fast rotating disc. As any radial segment of the disc is perpendicular to the direction of motion, there must be no length contraction of the radius;
Bernoulli's equation - In an ir-rotational fluid, the sum of static pressure, the weight of the fluid per unit mass times the height and half of the density times the velocity squared is steady all through the fluid
Mach number (E. Mach): It is the ratio of the speed of an object in a specified medium to the speed of sound in that medium.
Describe why is heavy water employed as a moderator? Illustrate.
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