Elucidate how to maintain competition
Elucidate how to maintain competition?
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1. Competition is the market mechanism that encourages producers and resource suppliers to respond to consumer sovereignty.
2. If producers (and/or resource suppliers) have monopoly power, the monopolist can charge higher-than-competitive prices and supplant consumer sovereignty with producer sovereignty (or economic rent).
3. If “natural monopoly” exists, government regulates price and service. (Natural monopoly exists when technology or economic realities make a monopoly more efficient than competition.)
3. Where competitive markets are more efficient, anti monopoly laws (Sherman Act of 1890; Clayton Act of 1913) are designed to regulate business behavior and promote competition.
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The dataset used in this question contains data on 180 economics journals for the year 2000. The variable descriptions are as follows: logoclc - log of the number of library subscription loglibcit - log of the library subscription price per citation.
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