--%>

"Const" qualifier for pointers and member function

In C++ an arguments to a function can be declared as constant as shown below:

Int strlen (constant char * p);

Int length (constant string & s);

The qualifier const tells the compiler that the function should not modify the arguments. The compiler will produce error when this situation is violated. This type of declaration is significant only when we pass arguments by reference or pointer.

Constant member functions: If a member function does not alter any data in the class, than we have may declare it as a constant member function as follows:

Void mul (int. Int) constant;

Double get _ balance constant;

The qualifier constant is appended to the function proto types (in both declaration and definition). The compiler is as a constant will generate an error message if such functions try to alter the data values.

 

 

 

   Related Questions in Programming Languages

  • Q : Define the term Array Define the term

    Define the term Array: It is a fixed-size object which can hold zero (0) or more items of the array's declared type.

  • Q : What is an Instance variable Instance

    Instance variable: It is a non-static field of a class. Each and every individual object of a class has its own copy of this field. This is in contrary to a class variable that is shared by all instances of class. Instance variables are employed to mo

  • Q : Explain the term accessibility testing

    Explain the term accessibility testing.

  • Q : Explain Array initializer Array

    Array initializer: This is an initializer for an array. The initializer takes the position of separate creation and initialization steps. For example, the initializer int[] pair = { 4, 2, };

    Q : Explain the purpose of using XML

    Explain the purpose of using XML.

  • Q : Define Deprecated Deprecated : Somewhat

    Deprecated: Somewhat that has been made superseded by later on versions of the API. Deprecated methods must not be employed as there is no guarantee that they will carry on to subsist in the future versions.

  • Q : Define Byte code Byte code : Java

    Byte code: Java source files are converted by a compiler into bytecodes that is, the instruction set of the Java Virtual Machine (JVM). The Bytecodes are stored in the .class files.

  • Q : Advantage of wrapping database calls in

    What is the advantage of wrapping database calls in MTS transactions?

  • Q : Introduction to Programming for

    The purpose of this assignment is to get you started with C++ programming. You'll develop simple programs (with input and output) to solve simple mathematical and engineering problems. 1. Write a program to compute the area A of an

  • Q : Define the term Sibling sub classes

    Define the term Sibling sub classes: Classes which have similar immediate super-class.