--%>

Changes in equilibrium GDP caused by government

Refer to columns 1 and columns 6 of the tabular data described below. Suppose that all taxes are personal taxes and that government spending does not induce a shift in the private aggregate expenditures schedule. Calculate and describe the changes in equilibrium GDP caused by the addition of government.

 

2365_Incorporate government.png

E

Expert

Verified

The addition of $20 billion of government expenditures and $20 billion of personal taxes raise equilibrium GDP from $350 to $370 billion. The $20 billion rise in G raises equilibrium GDP through $100 billion (= $20 billion x the multiplier of 5); the $20 billion rise in T drop consumption by $16 billion at every level. (= $20 billion x the MPC of .8). This $16 billion decline in turn decreases equilibrium GDP by $80 billion ($16 billion x multiplier of 5).  The overall change from comprising balanced government spending and taxes is $20 billion (= $100 billion - $80 billion).

   Related Questions in Finance Basics

  • Q : What is Pooled Money Investment Account

    Pooled Money Investment Account (PMIA) It is a State Treasurer's Office accountability account maintains by State Controller's Office to account for short-term investments procured by the State Treasurer's Office as designated by the Pooled Money Inve

  • Q : Define Reserve Reserve: The amount of a

    Reserve: The amount of a fund balance set sideways to give for expenditures from the unencumbered balance for ongoing appropriations, future apportionments, and economic uncertainties, pending salary or price raise appropriations, and appropriations f

  • Q : Explain Department of Finance

    Department of Finance (Finance): The Director of Finance functions as the Governor’s chief fiscal policy advisor with the emphasis on financial integrity of the state. Finance is delegated the accountability for preparation of the Governor's Bud

  • Q : Define Workload Workload : The

    Workload: The measurement of rises and reduces of inputs or demands for work, and an ordinary basis for projecting related budget requires for both established and new programs. This approach to BCPs is frequently viewed as an alternative to outcome o

  • Q : What is Continuing Appropriation

    Continuing Appropriation: This is an appropriation for the set amount which is obtainable for more than 1-year.

  • Q : Calculating the location in assessing

    Normal 0 false false

  • Q : Explain Appropriated Revenue

    Appropriated Revenue: The revenue which, as it is earned is reserved and appropriated for a particular aim. An illustration is student fees received by state colleges which are by law appropriated for the support of the colleges. The

  • Q : Better risk measure in evaluating risk

    Why is the coefficient of variation a better risk measure to employ than the standard deviation while evaluating the risk of capital budgeting projects? The coefficient of variation is a better risk measure than the standard deviation alone sinc

  • Q : Describe Treasury bill Describe

    Describe Treasury bill? How risky is it?Treasury bills are short term debt instruments issued through the U.S. Treasury which are sold at a discount and pay face value at maturity.  They are very close to risk-free as they are backed throug

  • Q : Define the term State Fiscal Year

    Define the term State Fiscal Year: This is the period beginning from July 1 and continuing through the subsequent June 30.