--%>

Changes in equilibrium GDP caused by government

Refer to columns 1 and columns 6 of the tabular data described below. Suppose that all taxes are personal taxes and that government spending does not induce a shift in the private aggregate expenditures schedule. Calculate and describe the changes in equilibrium GDP caused by the addition of government.

 

2365_Incorporate government.png

E

Expert

Verified

The addition of $20 billion of government expenditures and $20 billion of personal taxes raise equilibrium GDP from $350 to $370 billion. The $20 billion rise in G raises equilibrium GDP through $100 billion (= $20 billion x the multiplier of 5); the $20 billion rise in T drop consumption by $16 billion at every level. (= $20 billion x the MPC of .8). This $16 billion decline in turn decreases equilibrium GDP by $80 billion ($16 billion x multiplier of 5).  The overall change from comprising balanced government spending and taxes is $20 billion (= $100 billion - $80 billion).

   Related Questions in Finance Basics

  • Q : What is State Operations State

    State Operations (SO): It is a character of expenditure symbolizing expenditures for the support of state government, exclusive of capital investments and expenses for the local assistance actions.

  • Q : Why banks make short-term or

    Banks desire to make short-term, self-liquidating loans to businesses. Why? Banks desire to be able to illustrate where the funds are likely to come from such that the borrower is capable to employ to make the req

  • Q : Define the term Program Cost Accounting

    Program Cost Accounting (PCA): The level of accounting which identifies costs by activities executed in achievement of a purpose in contrast to the traditional line-item format. The aim of accounting at this level is to generate cost data adequately a

  • Q : Creative destruction Normal 0 false

    Normal 0 false false

  • Q : What is Debt Financing Debt Financing :

    Debt Financing: Whenever a firm raises money for the working capital or capital expenses by selling bonds, bills, or notes to individual and or institutional investors. In return for lending money, the individuals or institutions become creditors and

  • Q : Law of rising opportunity costs Normal

    Normal 0 false false

  • Q : Describe the role of cash and of

    Describe the role of cash and of earnings while a corporation is deciding how much, if any, cash dividends to pay to common stockholders. In the long-run earnings are essential to maintain dividend payments; however at the time an actual dividen

  • Q : Working capital what are the advantages

    what are the advantages and disadvantages of working capital source of finance

  • Q : Compare and contrast the book value and

    Compare and contrast the book value & liquidation value per share for common stock. Is one method more reliable? Describe.The Book Value of a firm's common stock is found by subtracting the value of the firm's liabilities, and preferred stoc

  • Q : What are a banks main reserves What are

    What are a bank's main reserves? Vault cash & deposits in the bank's account at the Fed are utilized to satisfy these reserve requirements; they are termed as primary reserves.  These primary reserves are non-interest-earning assets hel