--%>

Affects the location of the production possibilities curve

Explain how, if at all, each of the following affects the location of the production possibilities curve?

E

Expert

Verified

a. Standardized examination scores of high school and college students decline.

b. The unemployment rate falls from 9 to 6 percent of the labor force.

c. Defense spending is reduced to allow government to spend more on health care.

d. A new technique improves the efficiency of extracting copper from ore.

(a) Assuming scores indicate lower skills, then productivity should fall and this would move the curve inward.

(b) Should not affect location of curve.  Production moves from inside the curve toward frontier.

(c) Should not affect location of curve.  Resources are allocated away from one type of government spending toward another (health care).

(d) The curve should shift outward as more production is possible with existing resources.

   Related Questions in Business Economics

  • Q : Why is speculation unlike arbitrage

    Speculation is unlike arbitrage since: (1) speculative buyers always break even. (2) speculation causes increased costs. (3) speculators bear no risk. (4) positive returns for speculators are not sure. (5) competitive speculation equa

  • Q : Why Public or social goods not be

    Why Public or social goods not be produced through the market?

  • Q : Illustrate the Law of supply Illustrate

    Illustrate the Law of supply?

  • Q : Importance of Price Earnings Ratio

    Write down the importance of Price Earnings Ratio?

  • Q : What is the opportunity cost of

    What is the opportunity cost of attending college?  In 2000, nearly 80% of college-educated Americans held jobs, whereas only about 40% of those who did not finish high school held jobs.  How might this difference relate to opportunity costs?

  • Q : Determine relative price when two

    When the prices for doughnuts and croissants are $.50 and $1 correspondingly: (w) the opportunity cost for one doughnut is two croissants. (x) this is better to buy two doughnuts than one croissant. (y) one croissant will make Pierre twice as happy as one doughnut. (z

  • Q : Favor laissez- faire economic policies

    Favor laissez- faire economic policies tended by Adam Smith, who also: (w) saw the requirement for several state intervention. (x) believed there were no conditions in which the government must intervene. (y) supported most government

  • Q : Perfect competition and efficiency

    Which of the given describes a condition in which a good or service is produced at the lowest probable cost: w) productive efficiency. x) allocative efficiency. y) marginal efficiency. z) profit maximization Please

  • Q : Comment surpluses drives price

    surpluses drives price down,shortages drive up

  • Q : Illustrate the complex cases when both

    Illustrate the complex cases when both supply and demand shift?