--%>

Affects the location of the production possibilities curve

Explain how, if at all, each of the following affects the location of the production possibilities curve?

E

Expert

Verified

a. Standardized examination scores of high school and college students decline.

b. The unemployment rate falls from 9 to 6 percent of the labor force.

c. Defense spending is reduced to allow government to spend more on health care.

d. A new technique improves the efficiency of extracting copper from ore.

(a) Assuming scores indicate lower skills, then productivity should fall and this would move the curve inward.

(b) Should not affect location of curve.  Production moves from inside the curve toward frontier.

(c) Should not affect location of curve.  Resources are allocated away from one type of government spending toward another (health care).

(d) The curve should shift outward as more production is possible with existing resources.

   Related Questions in Business Economics

  • Q : Question 7 Question 7: You are given

    Question 7: You are given the following data about two firms: FIRM A Quantity 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 Total revenue ($) 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 Average revenue ($) ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ Marginal revenue ($) ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ Total cost ($) 30 42 50 60 76 100 14

  • Q : Relation of increased productivity by

    Discussion of a pin factory by Adam Smith focused upon the increased productivity related along with: (w) free international trade as per absolute advantage. (x) specialization and the division of labor. (y) free international trade as per comparative advantage. (z) certainty abo

  • Q : Explain the Market System Specialization

    Explain the Market System Specialization?

  • Q : Laffer curve & Tax rate Question: Do

    Question: Do raising tax rates necessarily raise tax revenue? What factors affect how tax revenue changes when tax rates change? Using the 'human capital' investment model,

  • Q : Resource market for economic capital

    Janet has loaned a start-up coffee house $50,000 and predicts to earn interest from her financial investment. In circular flow model this transaction is an illustration of: (1) An exchange of her saving for interest, via a resource market for the economic capital. (2)

  • Q : Consumer and producer surplus in the

    In perfectly competitive market, the market demand and market supply curves are provided by Qd = 1000 −10Pd and Qd = 30Ps. Assume that the government gives a subsidy of $20 per unit to each and every seller in the mark

  • Q : Example of public goods Drinking at a

    Drinking at a public water fountain is: (w) a public good because anyone may drink from it. (x) results in a negative externality because others can’t drink from this at similar time. (y) a positive externality because you are benefiting by other’s provisi

  • Q : Marginal rate of substitution Problem:

    Problem: Luke likes to consumer CDs (good1) and pizzas (good 2). His preference over both goods is given by the utility function U(x1; x2) = x21

  • Q : Marketing in action Which of the

    Which of the following are examples of public goods?

  • Q : Symptoms of governmental interference-

    Adam Smith and the “typical liberal” economists who followed within his footsteps viewed persistent monopolization and market power as: (1) ineffective and best regulated through government. (2) crucial in finding the rate of technological