--%>

Advantage in production of two products

Explain by giving example of an absolute advantage in production of two products?

E

Expert

Verified

A CPA can paint her house faster and better than a painter.  She earns $50 per hour as accountant and can hire a painter for $15 per hour.  The CPA can do the painting job in 30 hours; it takes the painter 40 hours. Should she hire the painter?  On economic grounds, the opportunity cost is greater for the accountant to paint her house.  She is better off to specialize in accounting rather than sacrifice 30 x $50, or $1500, to paint her house, when she can hire the painter for 40 x $15, or $600.  The accountant will gain, and the painter will also gain because he is very inefficient in accounting.  It may take him 10 hours to prepare his tax return which would mean 10 x $15, hours or $150, in opportunity cost, whereas the accountant could probably complete the forms in 2 hours for a cost of $100.  This example shows that even if a person (the accountant) has an absolute advantage in production of two products (painting and accounting), it is still advantageous to specialize and trade.  The same is true for nations.

   Related Questions in Business Economics

  • Q : Different types of leverages in

    Write down the different types of leverages which are computed for financial analysis?

  • Q : Tax revenues to reduce rate of inflation

    Explain how government might manipulate its expenditures and tax revenues to reduce rate of inflation?

  • Q : Describe the Functional distribution of

    Describe the Functional distribution of income?

  • Q : Explain about the arbitrage except

    Not like speculation, there arbitrage is: (w) an activity which is generally more lucrative when conditions are favorable. (x) a profitable and relatively riskless activity. (y) the process of representing a domestic company within fo

  • Q : Define the term Abstractions in

    Define the term Abstractions in economics?

  • Q : Prices are the automatic regulator

    “Prices are the automatic regulator that tends to keep production and consumption in line with each other.”  Explain.

  • Q : Demand Q X= 600- 6PX + 20I +0.4PY c.

    Q X= 600- 6PX + 20I +0.4PY c. Suppose PX increases by 10%, by what percentage would sales decrease? Explain how this price increase affect total revenues from good X.

  • Q : Public policies for low-income Fuel

    Fuel stamp programs which subsidize heating oil purchases through low-income households encourage those families to: (w) create more income by working. (x) particularly conserve on their use of fuel. (y) live along with less purchasing power. (z) subs

  • Q : Characterized contestable markets

    Industries that are described as "contestable": (w) will experience long-run economic profits equal to zero. (x) are difficult for firms to enter, but not to exit. (y) are difficult for firms to exit, but not to enter. (z) will charge prices greater t

  • Q : Introduction of the term Risk Principle

    Give a brief introduction of the term Risk Principle?