Preparing a merchandise purchases budget


Problem: At March 31 Streuling Enterprises, a merchandising firm, had an inventory of 38,000 units, and it had accounts receivable totaling $85,000. Sales, in units, have been budgeted as follows for the next four months:

April    60,000
May     75,000
June    90,000
July     81,000

Streuling's board of directors has established a policy to commence in April that the inventory at the end of each month should contain 40% of the units required for the following month's budgeted sales.

The selling price is $2 per unit. One-third of sales are paid for by customers in the month of the sale, the balance is collected in the following month.

Required to do:

Q1. Prepare a merchandise purchases budget showing how many units should be purchased for each of the months April, May, and June.

Q2. Prepare a schedule of expected cash collections for each of the months April, May, and June.

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Finance Basics: Preparing a merchandise purchases budget
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