First order condition for a critical point of the function


Consider the given function:

y = f(x; a) = a2 + x - ax2
 
where a > 0 is a parameter.

Problem 1. Find the first order condition for a critical point of this function.

Problem 2. Is this a maximum or a minimum or an inflection point?

Problem 3. Solve for x* (a), the maximizer of the function f (x; a) :Also find y* (a), the maxi-
mized value of y as a function of a

Problem 4. Find dx*/da and dy*/da

Problem 5. Now use the FOC from 1 and the implicit function theorem to find

Problem 6. Use the envelope theorem to find dy*/da . Why does this theorem allow you to simplify your calculations with respect to point 4?

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Microeconomics: First order condition for a critical point of the function
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