Estimate the cost formula for maintenance cost


Problem: ABC Company's total overhead costs at various levels of activity are presented below:

Machine Hours    Total Overhead Costs
March    60,000    $216,800
April      50,000    $194,000
May       70,000    $239,600
June       80,000    $262,400

Assume that the overhead costs above consist of utilities, supervisory salaries, and maintenance. At the 50,000 machine-hour level of activity these costs are:

Utilities (V)                      $ 54,000
Supervisory salaries (F)      62,000
Maintenance (M)                 78,000
Total overhead cost         $194,000

V = Variable; F = Fixed; M = Mixed

The company wants to break down the maintenance cost into its basic variable and fixed cost elements.

Required:

a. Estimate the maintenance cost for June.

b. Use the high-low method to estimate the cost formula for maintenance cost.

c. Estimate the TOTAL overhead cost at an activity level of 55,000 machine hours. (Note that Part C is asking about total overhead cost and not just maintenance cost)

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Accounting Basics: Estimate the cost formula for maintenance cost
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