Assumption made in applying four inventory methods


Problem 1. Which of the following terms best describes the assumption made in applying the four inventory methods?

  • Cost flow
  • Goods flow
  • Asset flow
  • Physical flow

Problem 2. An understatement of year 1's beginning inventory will:

  • Cause year 2's margin to be overstated
  • Cause year 1's cost of goods sold to be understated
  • Cause year 2's gross margin to be understated
  • Have no effect on year 1's gross margin

Problem 3. A retail store has goods available for sale of $2 million at retail and $1,100,000 at cost, and ending inventory of $160,000 at retail. What is the estimated cost of ending inventory?

  • $128,000
  • $160,000
  • $110,000
  • $88,000

Problem 4. In a period of rising prices, which inventory method is best to use for tax purposes?

  • FIFO
  • Average cost
  • Specific Identification
  • LIFO

Problem 5. Cash consists of all of the following except.

  • Deposits in savings accounts
  • Money orders from customers
  • Compensating balances
  • IOU's from customers

Problem 6. An NSF check should appear in which section of the bank reconciliation?

  • Deduction from the balance per books
  • Deductions from the balance per banks
  • Addition to the balance per books
  • Addition to the balance per bank

Problem 7. The matching rule

  • Results in the recording of a known amount for bad-debt losses
  • Necessitates the recording of an estimated amount for bad debts
  • Requires that all bad-debt losses be recorded when an individual
  • customer defaults
  • Is violated when the allowance method is employed

Problem 8. One might infer from a debt balance in Allowance for Uncollectable Accounts that

  • A posting error has been made
  • Uncollectable Accounts Expense has been overestimated
  • The accounts receiving aging method apparently being used
  • More has been written off than had been estimated

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Accounting Basics: Assumption made in applying four inventory methods
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