Adverse consequences of stress


Problem 1: Role ambiguity produces:

  • low stress.
  • high levels of relaxation.
  • strong job performance.
  • low clarity of job duties.
  • None of these statements are correct.

Problem 2: Forester, artist, and auto mechanic are jobs in which:

  • employees experience higher levels of stress.
  • employees experience much higher than average levels of workplace violence.
  • job burnout is most common.
  • stress is non-existent.
  • employees experience fewer stressors than in most other occupations.

Problem 3: Which of the following describes the stress experience?

  • General adaptation syndrome
  • Job burnout
  • Stressors
  • Strain-based conflict
  • Type A behavior pattern

Problem 4: Which of the following is known to reduce the adverse consequences of stress by lowering muscle tension and the breathing rate?

  • Physical exercise
  • Relaxation
  • Meditation
  • Physical exercise, relaxation, and meditation
  • Only mediation and relaxation, now physical exercise

Problem 5: One of the most disturbing effects of stress in modern society is that it increases the risk of_______________.

  • oversleeping
  • backaches
  • cardiovascular disease
  • low blood pressure
  • hiccups

Problem 6: Which of these represents the 'fight' rather than the 'flight' reaction to work-related stress?

  • Absenteeism
  • Job burnout
  • Workplace aggression
  • Cardiovascular disease
  • Both absenteeism and workplace aggression represent the 'fight' reaction to work-related stress.

Problem 7: The adaptive response to a situation that is perceived as challenging or threatening to the person's well-being is called _________.

  • self-leadership
  • job burnout
  • eutress
  • workaholism
  • stress

Problem 8: The three stages of the general adaptation syndrome, in order, are:

  • exhaustion, recovery, burnout.
  • exhaustion, resistance, alarm reaction.
  • emotional exhaustion, cynicism, reduced efficacy.
  • cynicism, resistance, reduced efficacy.
  • alarm reaction, resistance, exhaustion.

Problem 9: People who cope successfully in the face of significant change, adversity, or risk have:

  • a Type A behavior pattern.
  • a higher risk of job burnout.
  • the general adaptation syndrome.
  • a high level of job burnout.
  • a high level of resilience.

Problem 10: Which of the following is a role-related stressor?

  • Excessive workload
  • Sexual harassment
  • Layoffs
  • Lack of job security
  • All of these statements describe role-related stressors

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