--%>
Assignment Help - homework help

Question on Demand-Supply curves

Assume that the market for cigarettes in a specific town has the given supply and demand curves: QS = P; QD = 50 − P, here the quantities are evaluated in thousands of units. Assume that the town council requires raising $300,000 in revenue and decides to do this by taxing the cigarette market. What must be the excise tax in order to increase the needed amount of money?

E

Expert

Verified

Let assume that the needed tax is $T. Then in equilibrium, PD = PS + T. This entails that 50 – Q = Q + T, or Q = 25 – 0.5T.  As the needed quantity is $300,000, we should have T*Q = 600. (Keep in mind that Q is measured in thousands of units). Therefore T (25 – 0.5T) = 600. By solving this equation we obtain two possible values for tax: T = $20 or T = $30.  Either one would produce $300,000 in tax revenues, although of course T = $20 would do so with much smaller deadweight loss.

   Related Questions in Microeconomics

  • Q : Transaction costs in entrepreneurship

    When you became an entrepreneur, in that case the transaction costs incurred in containing a luau for your employees would not comprise: (w) filling your car along with gasoline on the way to picking up the pig and poi. (x) time you u

    		•
  • Q : Prices decrement in price elasticity of

    When animal rights activists persuade several fur coat buyers to switch to micro-fiber jackets as well as pelt prices decrease from $150 to $50 each, resultant in the baby seal harvest decreasing from 18,000 to 6,000 yearly, in that case the price elasticity

    		•
  • Q : Problem on fast food chains market

    Normal 0 false false

    		•
  • Q : Long-run competitive pressures in

    When economic losses are widespread within a purely competitive industry, in that case long-run competitive pressures tend to cause: (i) accelerating economic losses. (ii) prices to fall while firms leave the industry. (iii) productio

    		•
  • Q : Expectations and Demand problem The

    The demand for durable consumer good tends to rise if: (1) Supply rises. (2) Aggregate expenses rise. (3) Consumers predict price hikes or scarcities in the future. (3) Consumers predict surpluses in future. Choose the precise answ

    		•
  • Q : Value of the Marginal Product I have a

    I have a problem in economics on Value of the Marginal Product. Please help me in the following question. Value of the marginal product is stated as: (1) MPP × P. (2) MPP × MR. (3) MPP × MC. (4) MPP × MRC.

    Q : Normal accounting returns to investment

    Pure economic profits do not arise due to: (w) monopoly power. (x) capital owners’ receipts of normal accounting returns to investment. (y) risk and uncertainty. (z) entrepreneurial innovation. How can I solv

    		•
  • Q : Affects of costs and revenues in

    When the relative positions of all affects on costs and revenues are the same for all the several firms in this industry, in that case this firm is most likely operating in a: (w) differentiated oligopoly market in the short run. (x) monopolistically

    		•
  • Q : Problem on bonds and interest rate The

    The _______ price for a lately issued bond signifies that the firm issuing the bond is paying the _______ interest rate to borrow the funds. (1) Lower; lower. (2) Lower; higher. (3) Higher; higher. (4) None of the above. The interest rate is fixed.

    Q : Present value of bond paying on

    At an interest rate of 5 percent per year the present value of a bond paying $100 yearly forever is: (a) infinite. (b) $500. (c) $909.10. (d) $2000. I need a good answer on the topic of Economics problems. Please give me your sugge

    		•