Problem Set #2
Graduate Level Problem Set. First question is in relation to the article the Population Problem: Theory and Evidence by Partha Dasgupta.
The disadvantage of both sole partnerships and proprietorships is that the: (i) Financial resources are generally more restricted than for a corporation. (ii) Income is subject to the double taxation. (iii) Principal-agent troubles are far less simple
Effects of price ceiling: The consequences of price ceiling might be: A) Scarcity of the commodity B) The government might oblige rationing that is, supply of goods in limited q
The marginal utility most obviously diminished whenever: (1) Eric sang six songs rather than only one on karaoke night at local club. (2) Molly’s piano lessons absorbed 20 hrs last week she could have used up for studying. (3) Karen built 12 boxes however only 9
The economic good becomes an economic bad whenever consumption is expanded into an area where: (1) Sellers experience the moral hazard. (2) Marginal returns are diminishing. (3) Marginal utility is negative. (4) Buyers suffer from adverse choice. (5) Extreme cho
Describe firm’s supply curve in short run, operating in perfect competition? Answer: It is a MC curve of the firm beginning from a point where MC = AVC (that is, minimum).
By product differentiation, firms try to increase the: (w) demands for their products, when reducing elasticities of demands. (x) supply elasticities of competing products. (y) price elasticity of the demand for their products. (z) marginal costs of t
The widespread and unregulated exercise of monopoly power is probable to result within: (1) economic inefficiency because price exceeds marginal cost. (2) the value of national income being higher than under competition. (3) a politically more accepta
Setting a minimum price floor above the equilibrium price will: (w) raise the equilibrium price. (x) create excess demand at the minimum price. (y) create excess supply at the minimum price. (z) clear the market at the minimum price.<
"Under central planning, some group ought to decide how to obtain the necessary inputs produced in the right amounts and delivered to the right places at the right time. It is a nearly impossible task without markets and profits." This quotation best identifies the:
Most of the mass advertising is planned to: (1) Give accurate information on product and price quality. (2) Boost output to conform to the consumer preferences. (3) Alter the consumer preferences. (4) Provide free TV entertainment and remain newspaper
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