--%>

Modeling Language for SPIN-Promela

Modeling Language: The modeling language used for SPIN is called Promela (Process Meta Language). In fact, the name SPIN stands for Simple Promela Interpreter. Promela is a powerful C-like specification language with a variety of synchronization primitives that enables construction of models of distributed systems. Promela is a guarded command language for specifying possibly non-deterministic system behaviors in a distributed system design. It allows for the dynamic creation of concurrent processes which communicate synchronously or asynchronously via message channels.

For example, the following Promela specification describes two processes P and Q that synchronize over a critical region.

2110_promela1.jpg

A Promela model consists of declarations of types, channels, variables, and processes, as well as facilities for initializing the processes. For example,

2359_promela2.jpg

A model consists of a set of concurrent processes, each in turn consisting of a set of atomic guarded actions or transitions. An action whose guard is true is called enabled and can be executed; otherwise, it is disabled and cannot be executed. Actions are not really executed concurrently; rather, they are non-deterministically interleaved, and this is used to model concurrency. Also processes do not have to terminate, which is useful when modeling reactive systems.

   Related Questions in Programming Languages

  • Q : Define Unions Unions: Unions in C and

    Unions: Unions in C and C++ are object overlays—aggregate quantities such as structs, except that each element of the union consists offset 0, and the total size of union is only as large as is required to hold its largest member (Kernighan and

  • Q : Determining group ID of new file

    Explain various options available in order to determine the group ID of new file?

  • Q : Define the term Graphical User Interface

    Graphical User Interface: A Graphical User Interface (abbreviated as GUI) is a part of a program which permits user interaction through graphical components, like menus, buttons, text areas, and so forth. Interaction frequently includes the usage of a

  • Q : Explain Command-line argument

    Command-line argument: The arguments passed to a program whenever it is run. The Java program receives such in the single formal argument to its major method: public static void main(String[] args)

  • Q : Explain Enumerated type Enumerated type

    Enumerated type: A data type-not directly accessible in Java - in which symbolic names are employed for a series of constant numeric values. They facilitate the evading of magic numbers. They can be simulated in the Java with fields i

  • Q : What are collections and generics What

    What are collections and generics?

  • Q : Use of XMLHttpRequest object in AJAX

    What is the use of XMLHttpRequest object in AJAX?

  • Q : Monte Carol method to estimate pi An

    An interesting way to estimate pi can can done using Monte Carol method with minimal mathematics. Monte Carlo is known for its casinos. A Monte Carlo method uses change, or in our case, random numbers to simulate the real situation. The situation we simulate here is t

  • Q : Define Object-oriented language

    Object-oriented language: Programming languages like Java and C++ which permit the solution to a trouble to be stated in terms of objects that belong to the classes.

  • Q : Explain Synchronized statement

    Synchronized statement: It is a statement in which an object-lock should be obtained for the target object prior to the body of the statement and can be entered. Employed to enclose a critical section in order to save a race hazard.