--%>

Discount rate-Prime rate and the Subprime rates of interest

What is the difference among the discount rate, prime rate and the subprime rates of interest? Which interest rate in particular build the 2008 recession? Explain how that happened.

E

Expert

Verified

Discount rate refers to that interest rate which would be charged by the Federal bank to the depository institutions for borrowing its reserves. Prime rate refers to that which banks charge the creditworthy customers and is just 3 percentage points over fed funds rate. When the creditworthiness lowers, the interest rate increases. Subprime rates refer to those charged on subprime loans offered to the less creditworthy customers. Both prime and subprime rates are charged on all loans offered by banks and differs based on the creditworthiness of the customer.

Subprime interest rates
created the 2008 recession. Sales of single family homes peaked in 2005, with the increase in population as well as the need for home ownership, which resulted in a housing boom leading to rocketing home prices. As the prices surged upwards drastically, homes became more expensive and the subprime interest rates were also high. Subprime loans with adjustable rates, extremely low or no down payments, etc were offered and borrowed with the hope that they can be paid off when the prices escalate more. However, owing to fraudulent transactions, subprime mortgage defaults emerged, which led to the fall in home sales in 2006 which eventually led to the end of price escalation. With the prices much lower than the purchase price, more and more mortgage loans were defaulted, which led to the failure and shutdown of a few well-known banks. Thus this created the 2008 recession

   Related Questions in Macroeconomics

  • Q : Base of categorizing receipts into

    What is the base of categorizing receipts into revenue and capital receipts?

  • Q : Define revenue receipts Define revenue

    Define revenue receipts. Write the groups in which they are categorized. Answer: Any receipts that do not either make a liability or lead to reduction in assets is

  • Q : Implications of fiscal deficit

    Implications of fiscal deficit: (A) High fiscal deficit entails a big amount of borrowings in which the government takes more loans to pay back it. It raises the liability of government.

    Q : What is Time Bound-Banking Industry

    Time Bound: It is essential for bank to lay goals and also have the deadline for the completion of each goal. To be a market leader bank needs to work hard. They need to dedicate more time and resources to attain required success. A time associated wi

  • Q : Methods that FED can use to make money

    What are the four methods that FED can use to make money? What are the most powerful one and what technique the FED to create a gradual easing of the money supply either created or destroyed most seldom uses?

  • Q : Fox I don't know how to make him stop

    I don't know how to make him stop dancing

  • Q : Shifting of market problem When this

    When this market starts in equilibrium at point e on S0D0 and then young American families rousingly “inherit” furniture as their baby-boomer parents shift into smaller retirement homes, then this market will tend to shift in the direction of: (i) point i.

  • Q : Estimating rational income How will you

    How will you treat the given in estimating rational income of India? Provide reasons for your answer. (i) The value of bonus shares received by the shareholders of a company.(ii) Interest received on loan pro

  • Q : If the MPC is .70 and investment

    If the MPC is .70 and investment increases by $3 billion, the equilibrium GDP will:

  • Q : Transactions demand for money The basic

    The basic determinant of the transactions demand for money is the