--%>
Assignment Help - homework help

Discount rate-Prime rate and the Subprime rates of interest

What is the difference among the discount rate, prime rate and the subprime rates of interest? Which interest rate in particular build the 2008 recession? Explain how that happened.

E

Expert

Verified

Discount rate refers to that interest rate which would be charged by the Federal bank to the depository institutions for borrowing its reserves. Prime rate refers to that which banks charge the creditworthy customers and is just 3 percentage points over fed funds rate. When the creditworthiness lowers, the interest rate increases. Subprime rates refer to those charged on subprime loans offered to the less creditworthy customers. Both prime and subprime rates are charged on all loans offered by banks and differs based on the creditworthiness of the customer.

Subprime interest rates created the 2008 recession. Sales of single family homes peaked in 2005, with the increase in population as well as the need for home ownership, which resulted in a housing boom leading to rocketing home prices. As the prices surged upwards drastically, homes became more expensive and the subprime interest rates were also high. Subprime loans with adjustable rates, extremely low or no down payments, etc were offered and borrowed with the hope that they can be paid off when the prices escalate more. However, owing to fraudulent transactions, subprime mortgage defaults emerged, which led to the fall in home sales in 2006 which eventually led to the end of price escalation. With the prices much lower than the purchase price, more and more mortgage loans were defaulted, which led to the failure and shutdown of a few well-known banks. Thus this created the 2008 recession

   Related Questions in Macroeconomics

  • Q : Problem onto marginal tax rates A

    A prosperous person who made higher and higher incomes yearly would possibly benefit most from: (w) proportional tax system. (x) progressive tax system, much like the one in place today. (y) regressive tax system. (z) fixed percentage tax system.

    Q : Collecting cost-Revenue data from

    Collect cost, revenue data or other relevant data from the airbus industry and describe how you would modify the data to make it relevant to decisions a manager should make.

    		•
  • Q : Domestic Investment & Economies

    Question: How will a fall in domestic investment affect the trade surplus and net capital outflows in the domestic economy, the trade deficit and capital inflows in the rest of the world, investment in both economi

    		•
  • Q : Problem on rational consumption

    Whenever you dine at an “all-you-can-eat” buffet, the rational consumption prototype is to carry on eating till: (1) The restaurant goes bankrupt. (2) You have eaten as much food as it would encompass cost had you made your own meal at hom

    		•
  • Q : Problem related to rising GDP Between

    Between 1961 and 2007, the rising share of the Canadian population in paid employment contributed to rising GDP per person. But suppose that the share of the Canadian population in paid employment had remained constant between 1961 and 2007. What would Canadian GDP pe

    		•
  • Q : Signals that guide economic decisions

    In market economies, what are the signals which guide economic decisions?

    		•
  • Q : Methods that FED can use to make money

    What are the four methods that FED can use to make money? What are the most powerful one and what technique the FED to create a gradual easing of the money supply either created or destroyed most seldom uses?

    		•
  • Q : Define fiscal policy Define fiscal

    Define fiscal policy? Answer: Fiscal policy is the revenue and expenditure policy of government with a view to combat the state of inflationary or deflationary gap

    		•
  • Q : Example of microeconomic issue Hey

    Hey friends i need your support for justify the problem that is given below: If the United Auto Workers Union acquires benefit package and a large wage from GM, Ford, and Chrysler which increases the cost of U.S. cars, it is a

  • Q : Substitution Effect explanation Can

    Can someone help me in finding out the right answer from the given options. The substitution effect is fully explained when: (i) Brandon just eat tofu since he is on a diet. (ii) A rise in the price of corn chips drives up demand for the salsa. (iii)

    		•