Define the types of an algorithm
Define the types of an algorithm.
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Types of algorithms:
• Simple recursive algorithms, for illustration: Searching an element in a list
• Backtracking algorithms, for illustration: Depth-first recursive search in a tree
• Divide and conquer algorithms. For illustration: Quick sort and merge sort
• Dynamic programming algorithms. For illustration: Generation of Fibonacci series
• Greedy algorithms, for illustration: Counting currency
• Branch and bound algorithms. For illustration: Travelling salesman (as visiting all cities once and minimize the whole distance travelled)
• Brute force algorithms. For illustration: Finding the best path for a travelling salesman
• Randomized algorithms. For illustration: Using a random number to select a pivot within quick sort).
Explain the term Tree database. Describe its general uses.
Briefly describe the term merge sort algorithm?
Explain the queue operation in brief.
Define the term Linear and non-linear data structure.
Describe in brief the word Quick Sort?
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comparison between singly linked lists and doubly linked lists
Define the term data structure? Describe the types of data structures?
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