Define Management Accounting
Give a brief introduction of the term ‘Management Accounting’. And also write down its objectives?
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Management Accounting is the procedure of determine, presentation and interpretation of accounting information gathered with the assist of cost accounting and financial accounting, so as to assist management in the procedure of decision making, formation of policy and daily operation of an organization. Therefore, it is clear from the above that the management accounting is depended on cost accounting and financial accounting. The objectives of Management Accounting are illustrated below: i) Measuring performance: Management accounting evaluates two kinds of performance. Primary is employee performance and the subsequent is efficiency measurement. The real performance is evaluated with the standardized performance and a report of divergence from the standard performance is reported to the management for the effectual decision making and also point to the effectiveness of the techniques in use. Both kinds of performance management are employed to make counteractive actions so as to improve performance. ii) Assess Risk: aspire of management accounting is to review risk so as to maximize risk. iii) Allotment of Resources: is a significant objective of Management Accounting. iv) Presentation of different financial statements to the Management.
Job Order Costing: A technique of cost accounting which accrued costs for individual jobs or lots. A job might be a service or manufactured item, like the repair of tools or the treatment of a patient in the hospital.
From the books of Aggarwal Bors, the following information have been extracted: Rs. Sales 2,40,000 Variable costs 1,44,000 Fixed costs 26,000 Profit before tax 70,000 Rate of tax 40% The firm is proposing to buy a new plant which can generate additional annual profit of Rs. 10,000. The fixed
Outputs: Any product or service formed from the consumption of resources. This can comprise information or paper work produced by the completion of the tasks of an activity.
What do you mean by the term Mission statements? Briefly describe it.
What do you mean by Service: It is an intangible product or task rendered directly to a client or customer.
A financial analysis tools that measures the need for financing. The formula is the cash-flow from operating activities divided by the cash paid for long-term asset. Cash paid for long-term assets can be found on the statement of cash-flow, in the investing-activities
Activity: The real work task or step executed in generating and delivering products and services. The aggregation of actions executed within an organization which is helpful for the purpose of activity-based costing.
What are the various Calls in Arrears? Describe it.
Estimated Cost: The procedure of projecting a future outcome in terms of cost, based on information accessible at the time. The estimated costs, instead of actual costs, are at times the basis for credits to work-in-process accounts a
Write a short note on the main working areas of the Finance department?
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