Define Management Accounting
Give a brief introduction of the term ‘Management Accounting’. And also write down its objectives?
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Management Accounting is the procedure of determine, presentation and interpretation of accounting information gathered with the assist of cost accounting and financial accounting, so as to assist management in the procedure of decision making, formation of policy and daily operation of an organization. Therefore, it is clear from the above that the management accounting is depended on cost accounting and financial accounting. The objectives of Management Accounting are illustrated below: i) Measuring performance: Management accounting evaluates two kinds of performance. Primary is employee performance and the subsequent is efficiency measurement. The real performance is evaluated with the standardized performance and a report of divergence from the standard performance is reported to the management for the effectual decision making and also point to the effectiveness of the techniques in use. Both kinds of performance management are employed to make counteractive actions so as to improve performance. ii) Assess Risk: aspire of management accounting is to review risk so as to maximize risk. iii) Allotment of Resources: is a significant objective of Management Accounting. iv) Presentation of different financial statements to the Management.
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Cost Avoidance: The action taken to decrease future costs, like replacing parts before they fail and cause harm to other portions. Cost avoidance might incur higher (or extra) costs in the short run however the final or life-cycle cost would be lower.
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Controllable Cost: A cost which can be influenced by the action of responsible manager. The word always refers to a particular manager as all costs are controllable by somebody.
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explain how the provision of management accounting information can assist the management of a company with planning, controlling, decision making and communicating
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