Define Management Accounting
Give a brief introduction of the term ‘Management Accounting’. And also write down its objectives?
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Management Accounting is the procedure of determine, presentation and interpretation of accounting information gathered with the assist of cost accounting and financial accounting, so as to assist management in the procedure of decision making, formation of policy and daily operation of an organization. Therefore, it is clear from the above that the management accounting is depended on cost accounting and financial accounting. The objectives of Management Accounting are illustrated below: i) Measuring performance: Management accounting evaluates two kinds of performance. Primary is employee performance and the subsequent is efficiency measurement. The real performance is evaluated with the standardized performance and a report of divergence from the standard performance is reported to the management for the effectual decision making and also point to the effectiveness of the techniques in use. Both kinds of performance management are employed to make counteractive actions so as to improve performance. ii) Assess Risk: aspire of management accounting is to review risk so as to maximize risk. iii) Allotment of Resources: is a significant objective of Management Accounting. iv) Presentation of different financial statements to the Management.
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What do you mean by the term key performance indicators or KPI? Explain in brief?
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From the books of Aggarwal Bors, the following information have been extracted: Rs. Sales 2,40,000 Variable costs 1,44,000 Fixed costs 26,000 Profit before tax 70,000 Rate of tax 40% The firm is proposing to buy a new plant which can generate additional annual profit of Rs. 10,000. The fixed
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